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這(zhè)些質量英文詞彙,不在外企你也(yě)需要

發布時(shí)間:2017-02-13
1.PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action 策劃、實施、檢查、處置
2.PPAP:Production PartApproval Process生産件批準程序
3.APQP:Advanced ProductQuality Planning産品質量先期策劃
4.FMEA:Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潛在失效模式及後果分(fēn)析
5.SPC:Statistical ProcessControl統計過程控制

6.MSA:Measurement SystemAnalysis 測量系統控制
7.CP:Control Plan 控制計劃
8.QSA:Quality SystemAssessment 質量體系評定
9.PPM:Parts Per Million 每百萬零件不合格數
10.QM:Quality Manua質量手冊

11.QP:Quality Procedure質量程序文件/Quality Planning質量策劃/Quality Plan 質量計劃
12.CMK:機器能力指數
13.CPK:過程能力指數
14.CAD:Computer-AidedDesign 計算(suàn)機輔助能力設計
15.OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 設備總效率

16.QFD:Quality FunctionDeployment質量功能展開
17.FIFO:First in, First out先進先出
18.COPS:Customer OrientedProcesses顧客導向過程
19.TCQ:Time、Cost、Quality時(shí)間、成本、質量
20.MPS:Management Processes管理(lǐ)性過程

21.SPS:Support Processes支持性過程
22.TQM:Total QualityManagement全面質量管理(lǐ)
23.PQA:Product QualityAssurance産品質量保證(免檢)
24.QP-QC-QI:質量三步曲,質量計劃-質量控制-質量改進
25.QAF:Quality AssuranceFile質量保證文件

26.QAP:Quality AssurancePlan質量保證計劃
27.PFC:Process Flow Chart過程流程圖
28.QMS:Quality ManagementSystems質量管理(lǐ)體系
29.JIT:Just In Time準時(shí)(交貨)
30.ERP:EnterpriseRequirement Planning企業需求計劃

31.QC:Quality Control 質量控制
32.QA:Quality Audit 質量審核/QalityAssurance 質量保證
33.IQC:In Come QualityControl 進貨質量控制
34.IPQC:In Process QualityControl 過程質量控制
35.FQC:Final QualityControl 成品質量控制

36.OQC:Out Quality Control 出貨質量控制
37.4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人(rén)、機、料、法、環
38.5W1H:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 爲何/做(zuò)什(shén)麽/誰做(zuò)/時(shí)間/地點/如何做(zuò)
39.6S:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理(lǐ)、整頓、清掃、清潔、素養、安全
40.TRI值:Total Record Injury(三種)可(kě)記錄工傷值

41.SMART:精明(míng)原則,SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed(具體的(de)描述、可(kě)以測量的(de)、可(kě)以通(tōng)過努力實現的(de)、有結果導向性的(de)、有時(shí)間性的(de))


企業常用(yòng)英文縮寫

1.5S:5S管理(lǐ)
2.ABC:作業制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)
3.ABB:實施作業制預算(suàn)制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)
4.ABM:作業制成本管理(lǐ)(Activity-BaseManagement)
5.APS:先進規畫(huà)與排程系統(AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling)

6.ASP:應用(yòng)程序服務供貨商(ApplicationService Provider)
7.ATP:可(kě)承諾量(Available ToPromise)
8.AVL:認可(kě)的(de)供貨商清單(ApprovedVendor List)
9.BOM:物(wù)料清單(Bill OfMaterial)
10.BPR:企業流程再造(BusinessProcess Reengineering)

11.BSC:平衡記分(fēn)卡(BalancedScoreCard)
12.BTF:計劃生産(Build ToForecast)
13.BTO:訂單生産(Build To Order)
14.CPM:要徑法(Critical PathMethod)
15.CPM:每一百萬個(gè)使用(yòng)者會有幾次抱怨(Complaintper Million)

16.CRM:客戶關系管理(lǐ)(CustomerRelationship Management)
17.CRP:産能需求規劃(CapacityRequirements Planning)
18.CTO:客制化(huà)生産(ConfigurationTo Order)
19.DBR:限制驅導式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)
20.DMT:成熟度驗證(DesignMaturing Testing)

21.DVT:設計驗證(DesignVerification Testing)
22.DRP:運銷資源計劃(DistributionResource Planning)
23.DSS:決策支持系統(DecisionSupport System)
24.EC:設計變更/工程變更(EngineerChange)
25.EC:電子商務(ElectronicCommerce)

26.ECRN:原件規格更改通(tōng)知(EngineerChange Request Notice)
27.EDI:電子數據交換(ElectronicData Interchange)
28.EIS:主管決策系統(ExecutiveInformation System)
29.EMC:電磁相容(ElectricMagnetic Capability)
30.EOQ:基本經濟訂購(gòu)量(EconomicOrder Quantity)

31.ERP:企業資源規劃(EnterpriseResource Planning)
32.FAE:應用(yòng)工程師(FieldApplication Engineer)
33.FCST:預估(Forecast)
34.FMS:彈性制造系統(FlexibleManufacture System)
35.FQC:成品質量管理(lǐ)(Finish orFinal Quality Control)

36.IPQC: 制程質量管理(lǐ)(In-ProcessQuality Control)
37.IQC:進料質量管理(lǐ)(IncomingQuality Control)
38.ISO:國際标準組織(InternationalOrganization for Standardization)
39.ISAR:首批樣品認可(kě)(InitialSample Approval Request)
40.JIT:實時(shí)管理(lǐ)(Just In Time)

41.KM:知識管理(lǐ)(KnowledgeManagement)
42.L4L:逐批訂購(gòu)法(Lot-for-Lot)
43.LTC:最小總成本法(Least TotalCost)
44.LUC:最小單位成本(Least UnitCost)
45.MES:制造執行系統(ManufacturingExecution System)

46.MO:制令(Manufacture Order)
47.MPS:主生産排程(MasterProduction Schedule)
48.MRO:請修(購(gòu))單(MaintenanceRepair Operation)
49.MRP:物(wù)料需求規劃(MaterialRequirement Planning)
50.MRPII:制造資源計劃(ManufacturingResource Planning)

51.NFCF:更改預估量的(de)通(tōng)知Notice forChanging Forecast
52.OEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipment Manufacture)
53.ODM:委托設計與制造(OriginalDesign & Manufacture)
54.OLAP:在線分(fēn)析處理(lǐ)(On-LineAnalytical Processing)
55.OLTP:在線交易處理(lǐ)(On-LineTransaction Processing)

56.OPT:最佳生産技術(OptimizedProduction Technology)
57.OQC:出貨質量管理(lǐ)(Out-goingQuality Control)
58.PDCA:PDCA管理(lǐ)循環(Plan-Do-Check-Action)
59.PDM:産品數據管理(lǐ)系統(ProductData Management)
60.PERT:計劃評核術(ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique)

61.PO:訂單(Purchase Order)
62.POH:預估在手量(Product onHand)
63.PR:采購(gòu)申請(PurchaseRequest)
64.QA:品質保證(QualityAssurance)
65.QC:質量管理(lǐ)(Quality Control)

66.QCC:品管圈(Quality ControlCircle)
67.QE:品質工程(QualityEngineering)
68.RCCP:粗略産能規劃(Rough CutCapacity Planning)
69.RMA:退貨驗收(ReturnedMaterial Approval)
70.ROP:再訂購(gòu)點(Re-Order Point)

71.SCM:供應鏈管理(lǐ)(Supply ChainManagement)
72.SFC:現場(chǎng)控制(Shop FloorControl)
73.SIS:策略信息系統(StrategicInformation System)
74.SO:訂單(Sales Order)
75.SOR:特殊訂單需求(Special OrderRequest)

76.SPC:統計制程管制(StatisticProcess Control)
77.TOC:限制理(lǐ)論(Theory ofConstraints)
78.TPM:全面生産管理(lǐ)(TotalProduction Management)
79.TQC:全面質量管理(lǐ)(Total QualityControl)
80.TQM:全面品質管理(lǐ)(Total QualityManagement)
81.WIP:在制品(Work In Process)



部門名稱的(de)專有名詞



QS:Quality system品質系統
CS:Coutomer Sevice 客戶服務
QC:Quality control品質管理(lǐ)
IQC:Incoming quality control 進料檢驗
LQC:Line Quality Control 生産線品質控制
IPQC:In process quality control 制程檢驗
FQC:Final quality control 最終檢驗
OQC:Outgoing quality control 出貨檢驗
QA:Quality assurance 品質保證 
SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供應商品質保證(VQA)
CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客戶質量保證
PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品質保證
QE:Quality engineer 品質工程
CE:component engineering零件工程
EE:equipment engineering設備工程
ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程
TE:testing engineering測試工程
PPE roduct Engineer 産品工程
IE:Industrial engineer 工業工程
ADM: Administration Department行政部
RMA:客戶退回維修
CSDI:檢修
PC:producing control生管
MC:mater control物(wù)管
GAD: General Affairs Dept總務部
A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept會計
LAB: Laboratory實驗室
DOE:實驗設計
HR:人(rén)資
PMC:企劃
RD:研發
W/H:倉庫
SI:客驗
PD: Product Department生産部
PA:采購(gòu)(PUR: Purchaing Dept)
SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘著(zhe)技術
MFG:Manufacturing 制造
MIS:Management information system 資迅管理(lǐ)系統
DCC:document control center 文件管制中心


廠内作業中的(de)專有名詞

QT:Quality target品質目标
QP:Quality policy目标方針
QI:Quality improvement品質改善
CRITICAL DEFECT:嚴重缺點(CR)
MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺點(MA)
MINOR DEFECT:次要缺點(MI)
MAX:Maximum最大(dà)值
MIN:Minimum最小值
DIA iameter直徑
DIM imension尺寸
LCL:Lower control limit管制下(xià)限
UCL:Upper control limit管制上限
EMI:電磁幹擾
ESD:靜電防護
EPA:靜電保護區(qū)域
ECN:工程變更
ECO:Engineering change order工程改動要求(客戶)
ECR:工程變更需求單
CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 連續工序改善
Compatibility:兼容性
Marking:标記
DWG rawing圖面
Standardization:标準化(huà)
Consensus:一緻
Code:代碼
ZD:Zero defect零缺點
Tolerance:公差
Subject matter:主要事項
Auditor:審核員(yuán)
BOM:Bill of material物(wù)料清單
Rework:重工
ID:identification識别,鑒别,證明(míng)
PILOT RUN: (試投産)
FAI:首件檢查
FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告
FAA:首件确認
SPC:統計制程管制
CP: capability index(準确度)
CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)
PMP:制程管理(lǐ)計劃(生産管制計劃)
MPI:制程分(fēn)析
DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分(fēn)析系統
PPB:十億分(fēn)之一
Flux:助焊劑
P/N:料号
L/N:Lot Number批号
Version:版本
Quantity:數量
Valid date:有效日期
MIL-STD:Military-Standard軍用(yòng)标準
ICT: In Circuit Test (線路測試)
ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自動測試設備
MO: Manafacture Order生産單
T/U: Touch Up (錫面修補)
I/N:手插件
P/T:初測
F/T: Function Test (功能測試-終測)
AS 組立
P/K:包裝
TQM:Total quality control全面品質管理(lǐ)
MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分(fēn)析(ICT)
RUN-IN:老化(huà)實驗
HI-pot:高(gāo)壓測試
FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高(gāo)頻(pín)測試
DPPM: Defect Part Per Million 
(不良率的(de)一種表達方式:百萬分(fēn)之一) 1000PPM即爲0.1%
Corrective Action: (CAR改善對(duì)策)
ACC:允收
REJ:拒收
S/S:Sample size抽樣檢驗樣本大(dà)小
SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽樣水(shuǐ)平等級
CON:Concession / Waive特采
ISO:國際标準化(huà)組織
ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工業标準體制結構
OBA:開箱稽核
FIFO:先進先出
PDCA:管理(lǐ)循環
Plan do check action計劃,執行,檢查,總結
WIP:在制品(半成品)
S/O: Sales Order (業務訂單)
P/O: Purchase Order (采購(gòu)訂單)
P/R: Purchase Request (請購(gòu)單)
AQL:acceptable quality level允收品質水(shuǐ)準
LQL;Limiting quality level最低品質水(shuǐ)準
QVL:qualified vendor list合格供應商名冊
AVL :認可(kě)的(de)供貨商清單(Approved Vendor List)
QCD: Quality cost delivery(品質,交期,成本)
MPM:Manufacturing project management制造專案管理(lǐ)
KPI:Key performance indicate重要績效指标
MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造驗證試産
Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service質量/可(kě)靠度/服務
STL:ship to line(料到上線)
NTF:No trouble found誤判
CIP:capacity improvement plan(産能改善計劃)
MRB:material review board(物(wù)料審核小組)
MRB:Material reject bill退貨單
JIT:just in time(即時(shí)管理(lǐ))
5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke
(整理(lǐ),整頓,清掃,清潔,修養)
SOP:standard operation process(标準作業程序)
SIP:Specification inspection process制程檢驗規格
TOP: Test Operation Process (測試作業流程)
WI: working instruction(作業指導書(shū))
SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘著(zhe)原件)
FAR:failure aualysis report故障分(fēn)析報告
CAR:Corrective action report改善報告
BPR: 企業流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)
ISAR :首批樣品認可(kě)(Initial Sample Approval Request)-
JIT:實時(shí)管理(lǐ) (Just In Time)
QCC :品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)
Engineering Department (工程部)
TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management
(全面品質環境管理(lǐ))
PD: Production Department (制造)
LOG: Logistics (後勤支持) 
Shipping: (進出口)
AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出貨質量
AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出貨質量水(shuǐ)平
FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分(fēn)析
CRB: Change Review Board (工程變更會議(yì))
CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客戶模拟分(fēn)析
SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供應商品質管理(lǐ)系統
QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組
QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品質改善計劃
CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持續改善計劃
M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (來(lái)料品質回饋單)
SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供貨商改善對(duì)策報告)
8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D單)
PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理(lǐ)循環)
MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物(wù)料最小包裝量)
DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期變更通(tōng)知)
QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品質工程表)
DRP :運銷資源計劃 (Distribution Resource Planning)
DSS:決策支持系統 (Decision Support System)
EC :電子商務 (Electronic Commerce)
EDI :電子資料交換 (Electronic Data Interchange)
EIS :主管決策系統 (Excutive Information System)
ERP :企業資源規劃 (Enterprise Resource Planning)
FMS :彈性制造系統 (Flexible Manufacture System)
KM :知識管理(lǐ) (Knowledge Management)
4L :逐批訂購(gòu)法 (Lot-for-Lot)
LTC :最小總成本法 (Least Total Cost)
LUC :最小單位成本 (Least Unit Cost)
MES :制造執行系統 (Manufacturing Execution System)
MPS :主生産排程 (Master Production Schedule)
MRP :物(wù)料需求規劃 (Material Requirement Planning)
MRPⅡ:制造資源計劃 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)
OEM :委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)
ODM :委托設計與制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)
OLAP:線上分(fēn)析處理(lǐ) (On-Line Analytical Processing)
OLTP:線上交易處理(lǐ) (On-Line Transaction Processing)
OPT :最佳生産技術 (Optimized Production Technology)
PDCA:PDCA管理(lǐ)循環 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)
PDM:産品數據管理(lǐ)系統 (Product Data Management))
RCCP:粗略産能規劃 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)
SCM :供應鏈管理(lǐ) (Supply Chain Management)
SFC :現場(chǎng)控制 (Shop Floor Control)
TOC:限制理(lǐ)論 (Theory of Constraints)
TQC :全面品質管制 (Total Quality Control)
FYI/R:for your information/reference僅供參考
ASAP:盡快(kuài)
S/T:Standard time标準時(shí)間
TPM:total production maintenance:全面生産保養
ESD Wrist strap:靜電環
IT:information technology信息技術,資訊科學
CEO:Chief Executive Officer執行總裁
COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席業務總裁
SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat
優勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅
Competence:專業能力
Communication:有效溝通(tōng)
Cooperation:統禦融合
Vibration Testing:振動測試
IDP:Individual Development Plan個(gè)人(rén)發展計劃
MRP:Material Requirement Planning物(wù)料需求計劃
MAT'S:Material材料
LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率
ATIN:Attention知會
3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic
消費性電子
5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho
5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement
人(rén),機器,材料,方法,測量
4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment
人(rén)力,物(wù)力,财務,技術,時(shí)間(資源)
7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information
人(rén)力, 機器, 材料, 方法, 市場(chǎng), 管理(lǐ), 資金, 資訊

Accuracy 準确度
Action 行動 
Activity 活動 
 Analysis Covariance 協方差分(fēn)析
 Analysis of Variance 方差分(fēn)析
 Approved 承認 
 Attribute 計數值 
 Average 平均數 
 Balance sheet 資産負債對(duì)照(zhào)表 
 Binomial 二項分(fēn)配 
 Brainstorming Techniques 腦(nǎo)力風暴法 
 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果圖(魚骨圖) 
 CL:Center Line 中心線 
 Check Sheets 檢查表 
 Complaint 投訴 
 Conformity 合格(符合) 
 Control 控制 
 Control chart 控制(管制)圖 
 Correction 糾正 
 Correlation Methods 相關分(fēn)析法 
 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續工序改善 
 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 
 CS: Customer Sevice 客(戶)服(務)中心 
 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分(fēn)析系統 
 Data 數據 Description:品名
 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 
 Decision 決策、判定 
 Defects per unit 單位缺點數 
 Description 描述 
 Device 裝置 
 Do 執行 
 DOE: Design of Experiments 實驗設計 
 Element 元素 
 Engineering recbnology 工程技
 Environmental 環境 
 Equipment 設備 
 Estimated accumulative frequency 計算(suàn)估計累計數 
 E Equipment Variation 設備變異 
 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 
 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分(fēn)析 
 Fact control 事實管理(lǐ) 
 Fatigue 疲勞 
 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式與效果分(fēn)析 
 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通(tōng)過)合格率 
 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最終品質保證 
 FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質控制 
 Gauge system 測量系統 
 Grade 等級 
 Histogram 直方圖 
 Improvement 改善
 Initial review 先期審查 
 Inspection 檢驗 
 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 
 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質控制 
 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 來(lái)料品質控制 
IS International Organization for Standardization 國際标準化(huà)組織 
 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下(xià)限 
 LQC: Line Quality Control 生産線品質控制 
 LSL: Lower Size Limit 規格下(xià)限 
 Machine 機械 
 Manage 管理(lǐ) 
 Materials 物(wù)料 
 Measurement 測量 
 Median 中位數 
 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 測量系統分(fēn)析 
 Occurrence 發生率 
 Operation Instruction 作業指導書(shū) 
 Organization 組織 
 Parto 柏拉圖 
 PPM arts per Million (百萬分(fēn)之)不良率 
 Plan 計劃 
 Policy 方針 
 Population 群體 
 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品質保證 
 Practice 實務(踐) 
 Prevention 預防 
 Probability 機率 
 Probability density function 機率密度函數 
 Procedure 流程 
 Process 過程 
 Process capability analysis 制程能力分(fēn)析(圖) 
 Process control and Process capability制程管制與制程能力 
 Product 産品 
 Production 生産 
 Projects 項目 
 QA: Quality Assurance 品質保證 
 QC: Quality Control 品質控制 
 QE: Quality Engineering 品質工程 
 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質機能展開(法)
 Quality 質量 
 Quality manual 品質手冊 
 Quality policy 品質政策(質量方針) 
 Random experiment 随機試驗 
Random numbers 随機數 
 R:Range 全距(極差) 
Reject 拒收 
Repair 返修 
Repeatusility 再現性 
Reproducibility 再生性 
Requirement 要求 
Responsibilities 職責 
Review 評審 
Reword 返工 
Rolled yield 直通(tōng)率 
RPN: Risk Priority Number 風險系數 
Sample 抽樣,樣本 
Sample space 樣本空間 
Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣 
Sampling without replacement 不放回抽樣 
Scatter diagram 散布圖分(fēn)析 
Scrap 報廢 
Simple random sampling 簡單随機取樣 
Size 規格 
SL: Size Line 規格中心線 
Stratified random sampling 分(fēn)層随機抽樣 
SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标準作業書(shū) 
SPC: Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制 
Specification 規範 
SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供貨商品質保證 
Stage sampling 分(fēn)段随機抽樣 
Standard Deviation 标準差 
Sum of squares 平方和(hé) 
Taguchi-method 田口(試驗)方法 
Theory 原理(lǐ) 
TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質控制 
TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質管理(lǐ) 
Traceablity 追溯 
Training 培訓 
UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限 
USL: Upper Size Limit 規格上限 
Validation 确認 
Variable 計量值 
Verification 驗證 
Version 版本 
VOC: Voice of Customer 客戶需求 
VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 
Inventory stock report:庫存清單報告
Sales order report:出貨報告


質量人(rén)員(yuán)名稱類

QC quality control 品質管理(lǐ)人(rén)員(yuán)
FQC final quality control 終點質量管理(lǐ)人(rén)員(yuán)
IPQC in process quality control 制程中的(de)質量管理(lǐ)人(rén)員(yuán)
OQC output quality control 最終出貨質量管理(lǐ)人(rén)員(yuán)
IQC incoming quality control 進料質量管理(lǐ)人(rén)員(yuán)
TQC total quality control 全面質量管理(lǐ)
POC passage quality control 段檢人(rén)員(yuán)
QA quality assurance 質量保證人(rén)員(yuán)
OQA output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人(rén)員(yuán)
QE quality engineering 質量工程人(rén)員(yuán)



質量保證類



FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查
FAA first article assurance 首件确認
CP capability index 能力指數
CPK capability process index 模具制程能力參數
SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供貨商質量評估
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分(fēn)析


FQC運作類

AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收質量水(shuǐ)平
S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大(dà)小
ACC Accept 允收
REE Reject 拒收
CR Critical 極嚴重的(de)
MAJ Major 主要的(de)
MIN Minor 輕微的(de)
Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 質量/可(kě)靠度/服務
P/N Part Number 料号
L/N Lot Number 批号
AOD Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI Use As It 特采
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告
PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分(fēn)之一


制程統計品管專類

SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制
SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計質量管理(lǐ)
GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可(kě)靠與否
DIM Dimension 尺寸
DIA Diameter 直徑
N Number 樣品數


其它質量術語類

QIT Quality Improvement Team 質量改善小組
ZD Zero Defect 零缺點
QI Quality Improvement 質量改善
QP Quality Policy 目标方針
TQM Total Quality Management 全面質量管理(lǐ)
RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可(kě)
7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大(dà)手法


通(tōng)用(yòng)之件類

ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通(tōng)知(供貨商)
ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)
PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通(tōng)知
PMP Product Management Plan 生産管制計劃
SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程檢驗标準程序
SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業規範
IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範
BOM Bill Of Material 物(wù)料清單
PS Package Specification 包裝規範
SPEC Specification 規格
DWG Drawing 圖面


系統文件類

ES Engineering Standard 工程标準
CGOO China General PCE龍華廠文件
IWS International Workman Standard 工藝标準
ISO International Standard Organization 國際标準化(huà)組織
GS General Specification 一般規格


部類

PMC Production & Material Control 生産和(hé)物(wù)料控制
PCC Product control center 生産管制中心
PPC Production Plan Control 生産計劃控制
MC Material Control 物(wù)料控制
DC Document Center 資料中心
QE Quality Engineering 質量工程(部)
QA Quality Assurance 質量保證(處)
QC Quality Control 質量管理(lǐ)(課)
PD Product Department 生産部
LAB Laboratory 實驗室
IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程
R&D Research & Design 設計開發部


生産類

PCs Pieces 個(gè)(根,塊等)
PRS Pairs 雙(對(duì)等)
CTN Carton 卡通(tōng)箱
PAL Pallet/skid 棧闆
PO Purchasing Order 采購(gòu)訂單
MO Manufacture Order 生産單
D/C Date Code 生産日期碼
ID/C Identification Code (供貨商)識别碼
SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求
L/N Lot Number 批号
P/N Part Number 料号
OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造
PC Personal Computer 個(gè)人(rén)計算(suàn)機
CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理(lǐ)器
A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可(kě)能快(kuài)的(de)
E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件
N/A Not Applicable 不适用(yòng)
QTY Quantity 數量
I/O input/output 輸入/輸出
NG Not Good 不行,不合格
C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許
APP Approve 核準,認可(kě),承認
CHK Check 确認
ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝
T/P True Position 真位度
5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to
6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message
4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人(rén)力,物(wù)力,财務,技術,時(shí)間(資源)
SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略質量保證
DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計質量保證
MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造質量保證
SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務質量保證
LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率
SPS Switching power supply 電源箱
DT Desk Top 卧式(機箱)
MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)
DVD Digital Video Disk
VCD Video Compact Disk
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing
CAE Computer Aided Engineering
PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路闆
CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告
NG Not Good 不良
WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求
PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分(fēn)之一
TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生産保養
MRP Material Requirement Planning 物(wù)料需計劃
OS Operation System 操作系統
TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺
D/C Drawing Change
P/P Plans & Procedure
EMI Electrical-Music Industry 電子音(yīn)樂(yuè)工業
Electrical Magnetic Interference 電子幹擾
RFI Read Frequency Input 讀頻(pín)輸入
MMC Maximum Material Condition
MMS Maximum Material Size
LMC Least Material Condition
LMS Least Material Size
LED lighting-emitting diode 發光(guāng)二極管
QBR Quarter Business Record
CIP Continuous improvement process

FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory
CNC Computerized numeral controller
B2C Business to customer
B2B Business to business
AVL Approved vendor list
POP Procedure of packaging
EOL End of life
VDCS Vender defect correcting sheet
PDCS Process defect correcting sheet
GRN Goods receiving note
A/R Accounting receivable
A/P Accounting payable